Sri Lanka is the most beautiful island in the Indian Ocean called as tourist’s paradise, is a splendid Island of waterfalls, rainforest, diverse wildlife and endless beaches. It’s famed for its ancient Buddhist ruins, including the 5th-century citadel Sigiriya, with its palace and frescoes, and the sacred city of Anuradhapura. Its flavorful cuisine reflects its history as maritime hub and cultural melting pot.
Whenever you visit Sri Lanka these tips will help
you a lot.
When to Visit
When to Visit
The peak season is between December to March as many
European travelers prefer the warm sunshine and the golden beaches of Sri
Lanka. Apart from this period, the months of July & August could be also
considered a peak period in Kandy due to the famous “Esala Perahera” which is a
must to see for all travelers.
However, Sri Lanka has no off season per as clear blue
skied bright sunny days are the general rule even during the wet season.
Visa & Customs
Visa & Customs
When you need to obtain a Sri Lanka visit visa, this won’t
be a huge problem as many nationals are granted a visit visa on arrival valid
for 30 days.
However, please visit Sri Lanka Immigration for more information and to check if you are required to
obtain a visa prior to arrival.
Visitors to Sri Lanka bringing in more than US$10,000
should declare the amount to the Customs on arrival. You may be required to open your baggage for inspection
when your departure to Refrain from carrying prohibited or restricted goods.
Certain types of animal products, antiques and gold are not allowed to be taken
out of the country.
Sri Lanka Standard Time is five and a half hours ahead of
GMT.
Currency/Money Exchange
Currency/Money Exchange
The local currency is the Sri Lankan Rupee. Currency notes
are in 10s, 20s, 50s, 100s, 200s, 500s, 1000s,2000s and 5000s. Make sure you
have plenty of lower denomination notes (Rs50, Rs100, Rs500), especially when
travelling and you need to buy small items, fruit, and eat cheap meals, because
change is often hard to come by apart from at hotels and big shops.
Foreign currency and Traveller’s Cheques may be changed at
any hotel, although commercial banks offer better rates. Converting Sri Lankan
rupees back to a selected foreign denomination could be done at the airport
bank which is open 24 hours of the day. Please retain your money changing
receipts.
Credit Cards
Most
hotels, restaurants and shopping centers accept most international credit cards.
No surcharge is required for their use. Cash advances may be acquired against
credit cards at certain bank ATMs. Most widely accepted cards are American
Express, Visa and MasterCard.
Banks are generally open from 9.00am to 1.00pm from Monday
to Friday. Some city banks close at 3.00pm, while others offer night banking
facilities and some are open on Saturday mornings. Generally banks are closed
on Saturdays, Sundays, all public holidays. ATMs are most found adjoining bank
branches island-wide.
Shops
Shops
Most shops open at 10.00am and close at 6.00pm. Shops are
usually closed on Sundays and Full moon (Poya) days. 24 hour/7days open shops
are located in most of City areas. Please note that the full moon poya day has
religious significance for Buddhists and alcohol is not served in hotels, bars
and public recreational areas on this day.
Where to Stay
Where to Stay
Usually
all visitors to Sri Lanka travel by air; flights arrive at the Bandaranaike
International Airport, 35 km north of Colombo, and 6 km of Negombo. Sri Lanka has an excellent range of accommodation facilities to suit all budgets
from luxury hotels to low budget accommodations.
It is common that most popular hotels
are overbooked due to the limited room inventory in the country.
Therefore, it is advisable to book in
advance if you are planning a trip during the peak season.
Food & Drinks
Food & Drinks
Your hotel will provide you safe and high quality food. Sri
Lankan ‘Ceylon’ tea is prepared as in the West and coffee too. There are a huge
variety of bottled soft drinks, including well-known international brands.
Thambili ( king coconut water )is a safe and refreshing option. Local beer and
spirits are widely available. Drink plenty of water during the day to avoid
dehydration.
Water
Tap water is not safe to drink, Filtered, mineral and
bottled drinking water is available at most retail shops. There are now many
brands available, mostly using spring water from the highlands of the island.
There are various modes of travel that
can be used Public transport like local buses, trains , AC buses . For buses and
trains the rates are fixed and you can travel around easily. Also you can use
Budget taxi, Three-Wheeler (tuk-tuk) for a reasonable rate.
you can use private vehicle with a
driver or without driver. But Its best to leave any driving in the hands of
experts.For short trips, hotels can arrange a car and driver between two points
but for a longer stay it is better to engage the services of a driver who will
travel with you.
Health & Medical
Facilities
Before you visit Sri Lanka it is advisable to take the following vaccinations, particularly if you plan a long trip or intend visiting remote areas unless you are coming from a yellow fever or cholera area. (Cholera is not considered a serious risk in Sri lanka.):Typhoid (monovalent), Polio, Tetanus, Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, Rabies
In addition children should be protected against:
diphtheria, whooping cough, mumps, measles, rubella
The risk of malaria exists throughout the whole country apart from the districts of Colombo, Kalutara and Nuwara Eliya. Once again, vaccinations are essential. Minor health problems can always be treated by doctors with practices in the resorts and elsewhere in the country.
Electricity
220 Volts/50 Hz Ac. If you travel with a laptop computer
bring a stabilizer. Two and three pin plugs are used mostly.
Language
& Communication
International Direct Dialling (IDD), facilities are available at all city hotels, resorts, post offices and telecommunication centers. Also Free internet and Wifi facilities are available at most public places in city areas.
Places
to visit
·
Kandy- (Tooth Temple,
Elephants, Botanical Garden)
·
Nuwara Eliya-
(Waterfalls, Gardens, Golf)
·
Yala National Park-(Safaris,
parks, leopards, camping,Elephants, wild life)
·
Negambo-(Beaches,
Lagoon, Canals, Nightlife, Scuba diving)
·
Bentota- (Beach,
Surface water sports, turtles, surfing, seafood)
·
Hikkaduwa-(Beach,
Surfing, Scuba diving, turtles, nightlife)
·
Dambulla(Golden
Temple, caves, Elephants)
·
Trincomalee/ Batticloa
-(Beaches, Seaside resorts, temple, scuba diving, whales)
·
Minnerya national
Park-( Safaris, parks, leopards,Elephants, wild life)
·
Jaffna-(Temple, Clock
Tower, Beaches)
·
Unawatuna-(Beaches,
Kingfisher, Gardens, scuba diving)
·
Polonnaruwa-(Temple,
History, palace, architecture )
·
Anuradhapura(Temple,
History, Buddhism, Ancient Heritage)
·
Kalutara-(Beaches,
Temple), Beruwala-(Beaches)
·
Udawalawa National
Park-( Safaris, parks, leopards, camping,Elephants)
·
Habarana(Elephants,
Safaris, Parks, Temple)
·
Dehiwala-Mt.
Lavinia(Zoos, Beaches, Nightlife)
·
Wilpattu Natinal
park(Safaris, parks, leopards, camping, safari lodge)
·
Kalpitiya ( Kite
surfing, Dolphins, Beach, Whale watching, wind surfing)
·
Badulla/Bandarawela-(Waterfalls,
History, Backpacking, Temple, Nature)
·
Horton
Plains(Backpacking, Leopords, Hiking, Parks, waterfalls)
·
Ratnapura(Museums,
Mining, Architecture, Gems)
·
Kitulgala-(Rafting,
adventure, rivers,forests, bird watching)
·
Sinharaja Forest
Reserve-(Rainforest, safaris, reptiles,camping)
Weather
in Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka is a year round destination with an abundance of sunshine all year round. The average temperature is around 27°C – 30°C in most parts of island. The temperature gradually drops as the land rises towards the hill country, with some parts of the highland as low as below 10°C. The island has two wet monsoon seasons; briefly between May and July in the south-west region and between December and January in the north-east.
What to wear
What to wear
Sri Lanka is a tropical country and cotton clothes are the
most ideal to wear and of course your bathing suits are a must if you are
visiting the beaches. but you will need light woollens for the hills and
waterproof clothing or an umbrella.
Modest dress for women is advisable especially when visiting the cultural and religious sites.
Photography
Sri Lanka is a photographer’s delight. However, permits are
required before you can take photos at certain sites. There are some important
restrictions that apply to photography regarding Buddhist imagery. When you
visit a temple or other religious site, remember that photography should not be
carried out in a manner causing disrespect. For instance, it is strictly
forbidden to be photographed in front of or beside any statues and murals. Note
that flash photography can damage old murals.
Tourists who wish to visit and or photograph the principal ancient monuments in Sri Lanka are required to purchase a ticket from the Central Cultural Fund
Tourists who wish to visit and or photograph the principal ancient monuments in Sri Lanka are required to purchase a ticket from the Central Cultural Fund
Public & Safety
You may sometimes be overwhelmed by crowds of people in public places (railway stations, markets, bus stands, temples or simply busy streets). Some people will try to show you a hotel and sell you things. Taxis and three - wheelers are often there when you do not need them.
In general the threats to personal security for travelers in Sri Lanka are less concern. Therefore it is advised not to travel alone especially after dark. The island including the North and East is safe to visit. If you have anything stolen, report it to the tourist Police, Contact tel Number + 94 11 2382209
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